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Heart Rate Zone Calculator

Calculate your 5 heart rate training zones based on your age or maximum heart rate. Optimize your cardio workouts with personalized heart rate targets for fat burning, endurance, and peak performance.

Max HR estimated as 220 − age

Our free heart rate zone calculator works out your five training zones from your age or measured maximum heart rate. Use these zones to structure your workouts and make sure you're training at the right intensity.

The 5 heart rate training zones

Zone % of Max HR Name Benefit
Zone 150–60%RecoveryActive recovery, warm-up
Zone 260–70%Aerobic baseFat burning, endurance, mitochondrial growth
Zone 370–80%AerobicCardiovascular fitness, tempo efforts
Zone 480–90%ThresholdLactate threshold, race pace
Zone 590–100%Max effortSpeed, VO2 max, peak power

What is Zone 2 heart rate?

Zone 2 is 60–70% of your maximum heart rate. It is a conversational, low-intensity effort where your body primarily burns fat for fuel. Training in Zone 2 builds your aerobic base and improves mitochondrial density. Many endurance coaches recommend spending 70–80% of total training time in Zone 2.

How to find your max heart rate

The simplest estimate is 220 − your age. For example, a 35-year-old has an estimated max HR of 185 bpm. For a more accurate figure, use a lab test or a hard field test (e.g. a 3-minute all-out effort after a warm-up). If you know your actual max HR, enter it directly using the "I know my max HR" option above.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are heart rate training zones?
Heart rate zones are ranges of heartbeats per minute (bpm) that correspond to different exercise intensities. There are typically 5 zones: Zone 1 (Very Light, 50-60% max HR), Zone 2 (Light, 60-70%), Zone 3 (Moderate, 70-80%), Zone 4 (Hard, 80-90%), and Zone 5 (Maximum, 90-100%). Each zone provides different training benefits.
How do I calculate my maximum heart rate?
The most common formula is: 220 - your age = maximum heart rate (MHR). For example, if you're 30 years old, your estimated MHR is 190 bpm (220 - 30 = 190). This is an estimate - your actual maximum may vary by 10-20 bpm.
Which heart rate zone is best for fat burning?
Zone 2 (60-70% of max heart rate) is often called the 'fat burning zone' because your body uses a higher percentage of fat for fuel. However, higher zones burn more total calories. For weight loss, focus on total calories burned rather than the percentage from fat.
What heart rate zone should I train in for endurance?
Zone 2 (60-70% of max HR) is ideal for building aerobic endurance and base fitness. Many elite athletes spend 80% of their training time in this zone. Zone 3 (70-80%) builds aerobic capacity and is good for longer runs or rides.
How accurate is the age-based heart rate formula?
The 220 - age formula provides a reasonable estimate for most people, but individual variation can be significant (±10-20 bpm). Factors like fitness level, genetics, and medications affect your actual max heart rate. For precise training, consider a fitness test or consult a professional.
Can I use heart rate zones if I take medication?
Beta-blockers and some other medications lower your heart rate. If you take these medications, the standard formulas may not apply. Consult your doctor about appropriate exercise intensity - they may recommend using perceived exertion (RPE) scale instead of heart rate.

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